Easy Marijuana Butter Recipe

 Posted by at 1:42 PM on June 15, 2012  Cannabis Recipes  Add comments
Jun 152012
 

finished marijuana butterHow To Make Marijuana Butter

Marijuana butter is the backbone of many edible marijuana endeavors. Learn how to make marijuana butter, and you will be very popular. There are SEVERAL ways to make marijuana butter, and this article is by no means the ONLY way to do it. However, this is the marijuana butter recipe that I have refined over the years, and anyone who knows me knows how strong Johnny Green’s marijuana butter is. If TWB readers have a solid marijuana butter method, feel free to post it in the comments so that others can try it out!

I personally make my marijuana butter out of clippings/trim from my friend’s harvests. You can use crushed up marijuana nugs or shake, but I have found this marijuana butter recipe to be as strong as anything out there, so I don’t see the point in using marijuana that I can smoke when I can use marijuana leaves that other people were going to throw away. I use the leaves, not the stems. Stems have far less cannabinoid oil than the water and sugar leaves. Of course, if you want to throw stems in, there’s no reason not to – it’s up to you.

I don’t know how to cook or bake, but I am definitely a science nerd. I once consulted my community college chemistry professor about this marijuana butter recipe, and he pointed out that it’s essentially a chemical reaction. He instructed that we are bonding the oil from the butter with the oil from the marijuana. The more oil you can bond, the stronger the final product. Some things to keep in mind when performing a chemical reaction are surface area, duration, intensity, and the use of a catalyst (in this case heat).

marijuana trim butter food processorI start the process by preparing the clippings/trim. I get all the debri and stems out of the mixture to where all that is left is the sugar and water leaves. Throughout the years, I have found that running the clip/trim through a food processor is the best way to ‘mulch up’ the clip/trim. This is where surface area comes into play.

If you boil a full marijuana leaf, only the outside of the leaf is being reacted upon. But if you turn that same leaf into something as fine as sand, there is more surface area on each little piece of marijuana flake, which unlocks more oil from it. I have used a blender and other means to try to mulch up the marijuana leaves, but a food processor allows you to push the leaves through the blade more efficiently. I can mulch up a huge bag of marijuana trim in no time flat, whether the leaves are dry or fresh.

The next thing to do is fill your pots with the mulch. Whatever size pot you use, fill it about a third of the way with the mulch. That’s what I like about this recipe – it allows you to make marijuana butter out of whatever you can get your hands on. If it’s a small batch of trim, use a small pot. If it’s a good harvest and there’s lots of trim, use multiple pots. Either way, whatever you are using, fill it one third of the way with mulch. From there add sticks of butter and water at a 1/4 ratio, meaning for every stick of butter (4 oz) you add in, put in 16 oz of water. Do this until the entire mixture is filling 2/3 of the container. You don’t want to fill it up all the way, because when it starts boiling it will boil over, and the situation gets serious, trust me!

boiling marijuana butterNow that you have a big pot of floating marijuana flakes and sticks of butter, it’s time to introduce the heat. I like to turn the burner up all the way, and monitor things, stirring as needed. This allows the mixture to get as hot as possible, which is one of the things I talked about with my college professor. Some people will say you need to bring your mixture to a low boil, such as in a crock pot, and let it go for a long, long time (an entire day in some cases). I boil mine as hot as I can get it, then lowering the burner down to about half to 3/4 after things get going. I boil it until about half of the water evaporates from the violent boiling (about 1-1.5 hours). I then add more water until the water level is back to where it was when I started. I will repeat that once or twice. I will put my quicker method up against other people’s slow boil method any day of the week – time tested, veteran approved.

After about three to four hours, there will be a lot of oil floating on top of the mixture. That’s when you know you’re done (if time allows). From there I strain the mixture through a flat strainer that is placed on top of the container that will ultimately go into the fridge. After the water has passed through the strainer, there is a pile of mulch on the strainer. In the past, I would press the mulch up against the strainer to get the rest of the liquid out. I thought I got most, if not all of the valuable oily liquid from the mulch.

marijuana mulch and strainerHowever, one day curiosity got the best of me and I decided to put on some gloves and squeeze the mulch that was left, by hand, to see how much was oily liquid was left after the initial spatula press. Wouldn’t you know it, there’s A LOT more oil left in the mulch, and angry looking oil at that. I can squeeze down a ball of drained mulch from the size of a grapefruit to the size of a plum. All of that is liquidy goodness, and some of the most potent stuff on the planet.

After all the liquid is drained into the container, you will instantly see the oil (on top) separate from the water (on the bottom). Place the container in the fridge overnight. When you wake up the next morning, the oil will have become a solid chunk of marijuana butter. Be careful when taking it out of the container. I’ve had the nasty underwater spill all over my kitchen before, which was not fun to clean up!

Store the marijuana butter in the fridge, but monitor it for mold every couple of days. It should last a couple weeks at least if it’s stored properly in the fridge and moisture is removed from the butter. If you want to avoid the mold problem altogether, put the butter in the fridge. It makes it a little harder to bake and cook with because you have to de-thaw it, but it lasts a lot longer. That’s it!

Now that you know how to make marijuana butter, use it in cookies, brownies, frosting, BBQ, or just about anything!

marijuana butter with water

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About Johnny Green

Johnny Green is a marijuana activist from Oregon. He has a Bachelor's Degree in Public Policy. Follow Johnny Green on Facebook and Twitter. Also, feel free to email any concerns.
  • that guy

    If you want to avoid the mold problem altogether, put the butter in the fridge*.

    I think you meant freezer

  • Dan

    Will this smell of cannabis when boiling, or at any other time during the preparation? If so, how strongly?

    • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=589318420 Rhea Graham

      YES! It will smell strongly. If neighbors can smell your … dinner cooking, they will be able to smell your Cannabis cooking!

      Johnny Green, I’m curious, do you wash the Cannabis before making the butters?

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Jim-Boots/100002350610082 Jim Boots

    Good article, ty, I’ve been making this for years. I do prefer a slow cook method though, there is a much greater chance of burning it at the higher temperatures (and if that happens you just wasted the batch and it smells horrible. I’ve done it. lol.) I do use the stove to so I can keep my mixture right at a simmer just below a full boil and under 400 degrees F. I will say this if yore reading this and never cooked it before start small at first get your procedure down then go for a larger amount. As to answer Rhea’s question I do not wash the leaves. You will loose valuable trichomes off of your base material and most of what you want is in them. However I grow mine too, so I know exactly where it comes from and whats on it. If you get it from any other source or use any harmful pesticides then yes it’s better to loose a little than get sick or worse. I also use a coffee grinder because I use all the spare non-smoke able parts of the plant (except for root material that’s only good for paper or rope and i use the seeds to grow more when I let my plant seed a little) The stems can be really difficult to grind though so get a powerful grinder, if you cheap out it will die quick. I love the food processor idea i will try that next time and compare.

    Thanks again for the fresh perspective and the more tips and cookers the merrier In say.

    • Grow Head

      Why do you use mulch?

  • http://twitter.com/GreenThumbcat Green Thumbcat

    I like to clarify the mixture by washing as much chlorophyll out of the plant matter as possible before mixing it with the butter (or coconut oil, margarine, whatever). Water boils at 212F or 100C at sea-level. Any higher, and it evaporates. But the liquid water will never get any higher than the boiling point, so you’re not going to burn your plant matter. If you’re worried, simply simmer it; the main point is to wash the plant matter.

    1. Put your herb in the pot; fill with water; mix well, and turn the heat on. DO NOT COVER the pot or it’ll boil over and then you’re going to have a stinky mess on your hands.

    2. After boiling for about 10-15 minutes, strain the plant matter, discard the dirty water, and put the plant matter back in the pot.

    3. Repeat Steps 1 and 2 until the water you strain out comes through as clear as possible. I’ve done this purification routine 3 times, and that usually washes all the bad flavors out.

    4. After you’ve cleaned your plant matter per the above, put it all back in a pot, fill it with water again — but use less water, because NOW you’re going to add the butter or coconut oil.

    5. Bring the above mixture to a boil and let it go for a couple of hours on a low boil or high simmer.

    6. Now, when you strain it, you’re going to keep the liquid and toss the plant matter. Squeeze every precious drop out of the plant matter, and pour the still-hot liquid into the proper-sized Mason jar for your purposes, seal them tightly, and then TURN THEM UPSIDE DOWN and put them in the fridge once they’ve cooled down to the ambient air temperature.

    7. When the butter has entirely solidified, take each upside-down jar out of the fridge, hold it over the sink, open the jar, and dump the remaining water out. Put clean, cold running water in the jar to rinse the top of the butter well, cover it, and swish it around to clean the inside of the jar, then pour the clean rinse-water out, put the cover back on the jar, and put it back in the fridge. You can keep extras in the freezer. =)

    If you’re only making a couple of pounds of butter, use short, wide-mouth jelly jars no bigger than 8 fl oz or 12 fl oz., and you’ll get like 4-6 gift-size jars. If you’re making like 5-10 lbs of butter and you plan to keep it around for awhile, use wide-mouthed 16 fl oz (pint) jars or even the larger liter jars. Anyone attempting a bigger batch than that should already know wtf they’re doing. =)

    All hail Chairman Meow!
    >^..^^..^^..^<
    Green Thumbcat, Head Kitteh in Charge,
    greencheezburger.blogspot.com

  • Roncy lwies

    I will make this with my Cannabis Coffee which will make it more energetic.

    http://bigbudsmag.com/lifestyle/article/cannabis-chef-makes-cooking-cannabis-easy-july-2012

    • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1699196727 Stacie Webster Adams

      you brew the herb with your coffee? how does that taste? and does it work?

  • Tbizzle

    Can you use ditchweed? I got like a pound of it lol

    • Johnny oneye

      yep it comes out brown n nasty ! but it works

  • Dirtydux

    Best recipe I have found. Now I can make use of all the leftovers from Harvest. TYVM!

  • Carisa

    I made this butter it is crazy insane….love it

  • http://www.facebook.com/georgina.oikawa Georgina Oikawa

    Can I add sugar and use it as a cookie spread?

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Larry-Wright/537584789 Larry Wright

    “Store the marijuana butter in the fridge, but monitor it for mold every
    couple of days … If you
    want to avoid the mold problem altogether, put the butter in the fridge.”

    Only a stoner could write this.

  • manumoka

    it’s nice that you have lbs. of trim to play with, but what about a recipe (with actual measurements) for those of us who don’t.

    • Johnny oneye

      ounces of shake 2 – ounces 8 brownies

      1./2 oz of excellent bud- 8 very strong brownies

      how many slices out of a pizza pie?

  • Shaggy

    As a chef, I found it interesting that duration was part of your equation, yet you chose to shorten the time frame. Doing this for the first time and following your instructions, but lengthening the duration (cooking time) and doing it low and slow. Will be interesting to see how this comes out. (( Please, let it help my pain… that’s really all I care about! )) I do have to say… of all the recipes I’ve seen, yours makes the most sense chemically. The only difference that I’ll make is the duration. ;-)

    • Johnny oneye

      1 drop of simpson oil on your toungue will eliminate pain and CANCER

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1699196727 Stacie Webster Adams

    Couple of questions :) If you burn it would you know? and when using it for baking for instance cookies, do you use the same amount of butter/oil as the recipe calls for? Should you cook the cookies less or does that matter?

  • http://twitter.com/JetCityOrange JetCityOrange
  • sunflowerchick

    what happens if it doesn’t solidify in the fridge overnight and stays an oil?

  • justin

    Very very informative, I will give it a try. Thank you

  • that man

    put it right in the freezer for best quality

  • jgirl

    Im making my butter as we speak! 40 grams to 4 sticks of unsalted butter! First time making it, but I have ate many cannabutter goodies. Hope all goes well!!

  • jim jackson

    Please get back to me asap as im trying to make this asap…
    When do you reduce the heat? And when you say you repeat the cooking process, do you mean you boil on high or on medium to medium-high heat?

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100003284307084 Muzzy Lu

    There are much easier, less wasteful, and tastier ways to make marijuana “butter.” Don’t use butter; use canola oil or coconut oil. This book has easy ways to grow, harvest and make marijuana edibles that are small and cheap to make, all for only $2.99: MARIJUANA – Guide to Buying, Growing, Harvesting, and Making Medical Marijuana Oil and Delicious Candies to Treat Pain and Ailments by Mary Bendis, Second Edition. Learn to make marijuana oil, delicious Cannabis Chocolates, and tasty Dragon Teeth Mints. goo.gl/iYjPn goo.gl/Jfs61

  • huckforjesus

    Can you use the left over water for anything and does it get you high if drank?

  • Justin

    My question is how much butter to oz of weed ratio do you use for your recipe

  • 420dad

    Well sounds good to me John,I’m going to make a batch for the trimen party,try to keep the back pain away;-)